St. Callistus Roman Catholic Church

The secretary-general of the Catholic Bishops’ Conference of Nigeria (CBCN), Father Michael Banjo. / Credit: Ijebu-Ode Catholic Diocese

ACI Africa, Dec 23, 2025 / 11:37 am (CNA).

The secretary-general of the Catholic Bishops’ Conference of Nigeria (CBCN) has urged Nigerians to safeguard their future by making informed choices especially during elections and amid the country’s security crisis.

In his message for Christmas delivered during the festival of Lessons and Carols at the Catholic Secretariat of Nigeria, Father Michael Banjo highlighted vices such as dishonesty, corruption, and exploitation as major obstacles to peace, warning of the dangers of ungodliness.

“If we want peace in Nigeria, we must stop trading our future for crumbs and begin to give glory to God by voting for leaders of integrity, compassion, and proven character, leaders who fear God and truly serve the common good,” Banjo said during the Dec. 14 event.

He added: “When leaders govern without fear of God, conscience gives way to selfishness, injustice grows unchecked, and violence finds room to thrive.”

Banjo said peace is impossible where power is exercised without accountability, wealth is pursued without conscience, and authority is claimed without service. He faulted Nigerians who compromise their civic duty for short-term gain.

“There can be no peace when we sell our votes for a bag of rice or a few naira, or choose leaders based on tribe, religion, or region rather than character, competence, and commitment to the common good,” he said.

“When elections are traded for personal benefit, conscience is sacrificed for convenience, and truth is exchanged for loyalty to narrow interests, we deny God the glory he deserves,” he added. “Where God is not honored in our civic responsibility, peace cannot endure.”

Banjo attributed the ongoing security challenges in Africa’s most populous nation to widespread ungodliness, noting that many Nigerians have sidelined the glory of God in their actions and prioritized vices that threaten the country’s future.

“For too long, persistent killings, abductions, and targeted violence affecting many communities, particularly Christian communities, have been met with silence, denial, or half-measures,” he said.

Reflecting on the U.S. intervention to the security challenge in the country, Banjo said it is unfortunate that Nigeria had to wait for external voices before treating the problem of insecurity with the seriousness it deserves.

“Protecting life is not a favor prompted by foreign pressure; it is the primary duty of the government,” he said. “Every Nigerian life matters regardless of whether he or she is a Christian or Muslim.” 

Banjo warned that true peace cannot exist when personal gain comes at the expense of honesty and integrity. He warned that engaging in fraudulent or exploitative practices may bring temporary benefits, but they fail to glorify God and cannot provide lasting peace.

“There can be no peace within us when money is made through fraud, corruption, or exploitation,” Banjo said.

“If you sell tomatoes in the market and hide rotten ones under fresh ones, or tamper with fuel meters so customers pay for more than they receive, you may gain temporarily, but you do not honor God,” he explained. “And what does not give glory to God cannot give peace.”

He also highlighted the importance of forgiveness and respect in families, noting that peace disappears where resentment, violence, or disrespect prevail.

“There can be no peace in our homes when couples and family members refuse to forgive. When past wrongs are constantly recalled, or when a husband is violent or a wife openly disrespects her husband, love is destroyed, trust is broken, and the home becomes a place of fear,” he explained.

In a situation where forgiveness, love, and mutual respect prevail, the priest said, God is honored and peace is enshrined.

The secretary-general of the Catholic bishops in Nigeria emphasized that a nation that honors God by protecting every human life is a nation where peace can take root.

“It is precisely in the face of the painful realities confronting our nation that the message of Christmas must be clearly heard,” he said. “The mystery of the Incarnation assures us that we are not alone. God is Emmanuel. He is truly with us.”

He added: “It is no coincidence that we chose to celebrate our Christmas carols on this Third Sunday of Advent, Gaudete Sunday, when the Church calls us to rejoice even in the midst of hardship. To rejoice is to refuse despair.”

“It is to carry hope within us and to become a sign of hope for others. We rejoice when we choose gratitude over bitterness, when families still pray together despite empty pockets, when we share the little we have with those who do not have, and when we remain warm and compassionate to one another,” he said.

This story was first published by ACI Africa, CNA’s news partner in Africa, and has been adapted by CNA.

Sister Tiziana Merletti meets with nuns and aspirants at Mary House in Tejgaon, Dhaka, Bangladesh, in December 2025. / Credit: Father Apu Rozario, CSC

EWTN News, Dec 23, 2025 / 10:52 am (CNA).

Sister Tiziana Merletti, SFP, secretary of the Dicastery for Institutes of Consecrated Life and Societies of Apostolic Life, visited Bangladesh Dec. 16–21, meeting with religious men and women across the country during a five-day program on consecrated life.

Merletti told CNA she was impressed by the vitality of Bangladesh’s small Catholic community but also heard concerns about the security situation, including reports of three recent explosions near Catholic facilities.

“We feel a sense of concern in the air for the future of society,” she said, adding that upcoming national elections will be important for the Church’s ability to continue its work freely and peacefully.

The program was organized by the apostolic nunciature, the Catholic Bishops’ Conference of Bangladesh, and the Bangladesh Conference of Religious (BCR). The Vatican delegation, led by Archbishop Kevin S. Randall, took part in cultural events, talks, and visits to religious houses in Dhaka. A highlight of the visit was the Jubilee of Hope celebration at Holy Cross College, which focused on the mission and unity of consecrated life.

Small Catholic minority, wide reach

Bangladesh’s Catholic population makes up about 0.03% of the country’s total population, but Merletti said she was struck by the strong sense of communion among religious.

“We see how religious men and women mingle together, support each other,” she said, describing this cooperation as a concrete expression of synodality.

The Church in Bangladesh operates schools, hospitals, and social programs that serve people of all religions. Father Apu Rozario, secretary of the Episcopal Commission for Clergy and Religious, said Catholic institutions are active in education, health care, addiction treatment, prison outreach, and interreligious dialogue.

“We were very inspired by her visit,” he said.

Father George Kamal Rozario, CSC, president of the Bangladesh Conference of Religious and provincial superior of the Holy Cross Fathers, said representatives of 37 of the country’s 38 religious congregations met with Merletti during the week.

“They understood how important their role is in the Catholic Church and were inspired to walk a new path,” he said.

Religious leaders encouraged

Sister Mary Shubhra, SMRA, superior general of the Associates of Mary Queen of the Apostles, said the Vatican official’s presence brought renewed focus to formation and mission.

“Her arrival has awakened us,” she said. “She appreciated our ministries and guided us on improving formation in our houses.”

Her congregation, which has 211 sisters, works in health care, education, and women’s empowerment.

Sister Pierina of the Catechist Sisters of the Immaculate Heart of Mary, Queen of the Angels, said the time spent with Merletti was particularly meaningful.

“She gave us time, listened to us, and inspired us to maintain good relations with all congregations,” she said.

Future mission despite challenges

Despite the security concerns, Merletti said she was encouraged by the local Church’s long-term planning, including projects for Catholic schools and universities — especially for women — and continued care for vulnerable people.

What most inspired her during the visit, she said, was “the vision for future mission.”

“I can see everywhere good hearts, open minds, faith, and courage to make sure every day a chance is offered to grow and to become good citizens,” she said.

She also reflected on challenges facing consecrated life worldwide, including increasing polarization in society.

“We see this urge to be different, to be higher, richer, more powerful. The others are not brothers and sisters but enemies,” she said. “Consecrated life plays a big role in shaping real humanity because we believe in communion and see the face of God in the most vulnerable.”

Walking together

Merletti emphasized the importance of synodality and encouraged religious in Bangladesh to maintain close cooperation among congregations and with the wider Church, describing this as “walking together, knowing each other, sharing gifts, appreciating and supporting each other.”

“If we remain faithful to this call of Jesus, I think we will be the yeast for a better future,” she said.

Before departing, she assured religious communities of the dicastery’s continued interest in their situation.

“We don’t do miracles, but we can assure our advice and prayers. We leave Bangladesh with hearts filled with joy and appreciation,” she said.

null / Credit: sergign/Shutterstock

CNA Staff, Dec 23, 2025 / 10:07 am (CNA).

A federal judge in California this week issued a permanent block against the state’s “gender secrecy policies” that have allowed schools to hide children’s so-called “gender transitions” from their parents.

U.S. District Court Judge Roger Benitez issued the ruling in the class action lawsuit on Dec. 22, holding that parents “have a right” to the “gender information” of their children, while teachers themselves also possess the right to provide parents with that information. 

The order strikes down secretive policies in school districts across California that allowed schools to conceal when a child began identifying as the opposite sex or another LGBT-related identity. 

Benitez had allowed the legal dispute to proceed as a class action lawsuit in October. School districts in California “are ultimately state agents under state control,” the judge said at the time, and the issue of settling “statewide policy” meant the class action structure would be “superior to numerous individual actions by individual parents and teachers.” 

The case, Benitez said on Dec. 22, concerns “a parent’s rights to information … against a public school’s policy of secrecy when it comes to a student’s gender identification.” 

Parents, he said, have a right to such information on grounds of the 14th and First Amendments, he said, while teachers can assert similar First Amendment rights in sharing that information with parents. 

Teachers have historically informed parents of “physical injuries or questions about a student’s health and well-being,” the judge pointed out, yet lawmakers in California have enacted policies “prohibiting public school teachers from informing parents” when their child claims to have an LGBT identity. 

“Even if [the government] could demonstrate that excluding parents was good policy on some level, such a policy cannot be implemented at the expense of parents’ constitutional rights,” Benitez wrote. 

The Thomas More Society, a religious liberty legal group, said in a press release that the decision “protects all California parents, students, and teachers” and “restores sanity and common sense.”

School officials in California who work to conceal “gender identity” decisions from parents “should cease all enforcement or face severe legal consequences,” attorney Paul Jonna said in the release. 

Elizabeth Mirabelli and Lori Ann West, the Christian teachers who originally brought the suit, said they were “profoundly grateful” for the decision. 

“This victory is not just ours. It is a win for honesty, transparency, and the fundamental rights of teachers and parents,” they said. 

The Thomas More Society said on Dec. 22 that California officials had gone to “extreme lengths” to “evade responsibility” for their policies, up to and including claiming that the gender secrecy rules were no longer enforced even as they were allegedly continuing to require them. 

Gender- and LGBT-related school policies have come under fire over the past year from the White House. The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services in August directed U.S. states to remove gender ideology material from their curricula or else face the loss of federal funding. 

In February the Department of Education launched an investigation into several Virginia school districts to determine if they violated federal orders forbidding schools from supporting the so-called “transition” of children. 

In December, meanwhile, a Catholic school student in Virginia forced a school district to concede a lawsuit she brought alleging that her constitutional rights had been violated when the school subjected her to “extreme social pressure” to affirm transgender ideology.

A protester holds up a St. George’s cross flag with the slogan “Get Off My Land” outside the High Court in London on Aug. 29, 2025, as the government seeks to challenge a High Court ruling that will stop asylum seekers from being housed at the Bell Hotel in Epping beyond Sept. 12. / Credit: CARLOS JASSO/AFP via Getty Images

London, England, Dec 23, 2025 / 09:37 am (CNA).

The domestic agency of the Catholic Bishops’ Conference of England and Wales has strongly criticized recent announcements by the U.K. government concerning asylum seekers’ rights to remain in the country.

Following the publication of the government’s new proposals last month, Caritas Social Action Network (CSAN) released a statement on Dec. 17 saying that new rules surrounding those seeking asylum were “incompatible with the Gospel and the teaching of the Catholic Church.”

Under current U.K. law, people who are facing persecution in their own country are entitled to five years of refugee status. At the end of this period, they may apply for indefinite leave to remain in the U.K.

However, to control the amount of people settling in the U.K., the Labour Party government has announced that this protection period will be reduced to 2.5 years and individuals might be sent back to their home country if it is later judged to be “safe.” They will also have to reapply every 2.5 years to retain their protected status.

Refugees will also have to wait up to 20 years, rather than five, to secure an indefinite right to remain in the U.K. if new proposals are ratified. The list of jobs that entitle people to a skilled worker visa have already been reduced, the policy for which took effect in July. 

The statement from CSAN recorded its “grave concern” about the plans surrounding asylum seekers. 

“The proposed policies would quadruple the wait before those with refugee status can access permanent settlement from five to 20 years, exacerbating the stress and uncertainty faced by people trying to rebuild their lives in the U.K. Only some who work or study may be permitted a faster pathway to settlement, but one fraught with uncertainty and heavy penalties for any challenges they face,” the statement said. 

“By ending the right to family reunion — one of the few safe routes available — the government will separate loved ones from one another and force people to take riskier journeys to be reunited, putting more lives at risk.”

The statement by CSAN went on to say: “By increasing the forced removal of adults and families, the government will further displace people from their communities and reverse a decade of work to reduce the numbers of people subjected to the harmful practice of immigration detention, including children. As we saw in the ‘Windrush’ scandal, where British citizens from commonwealth countries were detained and removed, focusing on increasing numbers of people removed places access to justice at risk, with devastating consequences for human lives.

“And by removing the right to safety nets against destitution, the government will drive people and families on the move into homelessness, leave them vulnerable to exploitation and abuse, and strip them of their dignity.”

Father Manuel Chouciño. / Credit: ACI Prensa

Madrid, Spain, Dec 23, 2025 / 07:00 am (CNA).

Father Manuel Chouciño, an expert in new evangelization who has surprised many by organizing an escape room in a Spanish monastery, is convinced that Catholics “are in vogue” because people “are tired of feeling so empty.”

Having arrived just three months ago at the parish-monastery of the Divine Savior of Lérez, which belongs to the Archdiocese of Santiago de Compostela, Chouciño saw in the place, an old Benedictine monastery, great possibilities for evangelization.

The monastery had been empty since 1835 due to the forced expropriation of Catholic Church property known as “the ecclesiastical confiscations,” but in the eyes of a priest with more than 40 years of experience in youth ministry and recreational activities it was full of possibilities. And the parishioners were ready to follow him.

“When you see that there’s been a rather long period where people are somewhat discouraged pastorally, and then you see that they’re willing to work, that there’s interest and enthusiasm, then you just take the plunge and say: Let’s move forward with whatever it takes,” he explained in a conversation with ACI Prensa, CNA’s Spanish-language news partner.

About 700 people were able to enjoy the experience, which immersed them in the world of medieval monastic life through various challenges that entire families completed: discovering the monks’ prayer times by listening to bells, identifying and combining herbs used in Benedictine medicine, and finding a hidden message with the help of a mirror.

This activity is the spearhead of a plan as ambitious as it is creative that seeks to respond to society’s spiritual thirst.

“It seems to me that the trend is that we Catholics are going to be in vogue for a while,” Chouciño said, convinced that “people are tired of feeling so empty. So they need to return; it’s something that’s ingrained within us, we can’t avoid it.”

Society is “exhausted by all the woke ideology and all the boring talk. And what they want is something a little deeper, something that will answer the important questions of existence. That’s where they return, at least those of a Christian background, to reconsider their faith,” he explained.

Welcoming, not judgmental, communities

The escape room project is part of the response to this spiritual thirst, because, “for them to feel comfortable returning or starting their journey, we have to make it a little easier for them with our language, but also with our personal attitude.”

In this regard, he emphasized that priests and communities must be “welcoming, not judgmental,” and willing to “love them, cherish them, and welcome them into their home, not our home,” like the prodigal son.

The priest is part of a new pastoral unit along with four other priests who are in charge of 10 parishes and feel very supported in these new initiatives by the archbishop of Santiago de Compostela, Francisco Prieto, who was responsible for the new evangelization in the Diocese of Orense, where he is originally from.

“We’ve taken the hard road. We’re going after the people who would burst into flames if they stepped inside a church,” he explained, which is why it’s necessary “to propose initiatives that appeal to them,” such as guided tours of the monastery, where he even shows them his room.

In these events, he takes the opportunity to explain to them the project for the monastery-parish to become a large pastoral center for the territorial vicariate of Pontevedra, open to all Catholic initiatives and also to civil society.

Upcoming big event: ‘Barbecue and prayer’

The program of new evangelization activities they are developing during this end of Advent and until Epiphany already includes other interesting events. A Christmas party after midnight Mass; a festive family gathering on the feast of the Holy Innocents, as a prelude to the secular New Year’s Eve celebration; and “a combination of the two best things in the world,” which the priest has dubbed “barbecue and prayer.”

The event will take place on Sunday, Jan. 4. “We’re going to have a fantastic barbecue,” commented Chouciño, who has cooked for groups of up to 400 people in the past and is convinced that “it’s a very powerful tool for evangelization.”

The statement has a theological basis. The parish priest has been in the Archdiocese of Santiago for eight years, but before that he was in the Diocese of Orihuela-Alicante, where he attended a series of lectures titled “The Meals of Jesus.”

“The Lord’s not stupid, and if he used gatherings around a table to convey the Gospel, it’s because during a meal we all let down our guard, we relax, we talk about everything and ask about everything,” he noted.

Chouciño seems like a bottomless well of ideas for evangelization, and only his determination surpasses his enthusiasm: “I keep threatening that I’m going to keep giving it my all here for as long as I can.” 

This story was first published by ACI Prensa, CNA’s Spanish-language news partner. It has been translated and adapted by CNA.

Miami Archbishop Thomas Wenski serves on the Committee on Migration of the United States Conference of Catholic Bishops. / Credit: “The World Over with Raymond Arroyo”/EWTN News screenshot

Washington, D.C. Newsroom, Dec 22, 2025 / 16:52 pm (CNA).

The bishops of the Catholic Church in Florida have asked President Donald Trump and Gov. Ron DeSantis “to pause immigration enforcement activities during the Christmas holidays.”

“We request that the government pause apprehension and roundup activities during the Christmas season. Such a pause would show a decent regard for the humanity of these families,” the bishops said in a Dec. 22 statement.

“Don’t be the Grinch that stole Christmas,” Archbishop Thomas Wenski of Miami said in a news conference. “Give people these two weeks to be with their families without fear of being arrested or taken into custody and ending up at Alligator Alcatraz or at Krome or other places to await deportation.”

Abigail Jackson, a White House spokesperson, said, "President Trump was elected based on his promise to the American people to deport criminal illegal aliens. And he’s keeping that promise.”

Along with Wenski, other prelates including Bishop Gerald Barbarito of Palm Beach, Bishop Frank Dewane of Venice, Bishop John Noonan of Orlando, Bishop Gregory Parkes of St. Petersburg, Bishop William Wack of Pensacola-Tallahassee, Bishop Erik Pohlmeier of St. Augustine, and Auxiliary Bishop Enrique Delgado of Miami joined in issuing the statement.

Pausing enforcement during the holy season “can lower the temperature within our partisan divisions, ease the fear and anxiety present in many of our immigrant and even nonimmigrant families and allow all of us to celebrate with greater joy the advent of the Prince of Peace,” they wrote.

“Now is not the time to be callous toward the suffering caused by immigration enforcement. Our nation is richly blessed. Despite challenges confronting our nation, we Americans enjoy a peace and prosperity that is the envy of the world, made possible by our special constitutional order which protects our liberties.”

‘Removing dangerous criminals has been accomplished to a great degree’

“The border has been secured” and “the initial work of identifying and removing dangerous criminals has been accomplished to a great degree,” the bishops said. “Over half a million people have been deported this year, and nearly 2 million more have voluntarily self-deported.”

The arrest operations “inevitably sweep up numbers of people who are not criminals but just here to work,” and some have “legal authorization to be here,” the bishops wrote. “Eventually these cases may be resolved, but this takes many months causing great sorrow for their families. A growing majority of Americans say the harsh enforcement policies are going too far.”

The call follows a December report released by human rights organization Amnesty International that detailed “cruel, inhuman, and degrading treatment” at Florida detention centers Alligator Alcatraz and the Krome North Service Processing Center.

According to the organization, the report reveals human rights violations that, “in some cases amount to torture … within an increasingly hostile anti-immigrant climate in Florida under Gov. Ron DeSantis, whose administration has intensified criminalization and mass detention of migrants.”

“While enforcement will always be part of any immigration policy, such enforcement can be carried out in a way that recognizes due process as well as the humanity and dignity of all affected including those carrying out those policies,” the bishops wrote.

The office of DeSantis did not reply to a request for comment.

This story was updated at 10:20 a.m. on Dec. 23, 2025, with a comment from The White House.

Archbishop Paul S. Coakley preaches during a Mass in the Oklahoma City cathedral in 2021. / Credit: Archdiocese of Oklahoma City

Washington, D.C. Newsroom, Dec 22, 2025 / 13:07 pm (CNA).

Archbishop Paul Coakley said this week he is looking forward to speaking with President Donald Trump in “the near future.”

Coakley, who was elected president of the United States Conference of Catholic Bishops (USCCB) in November, said he has “not had any personal conversations” with Trump or Vice President JD Vance but anticipates “engaging with them over matters of mutual concern.”

When Coakley meets with the administration, “undoubtedly, the question of immigration is going to come up,” he said in an interview on CBS News’ “Face the Nation” on Dec. 21. “I think we have opportunities to work together. We have opportunities to speak frankly with one another.”

In regard to immigration, Coakley said there is a lot of “anxiety” among migrants, but the situation “varies from place to place.” He said: “In communities with a more dense migrant population, there’s a great deal of fear and uncertainty … because of the level of rhetoric that is often employed when addressing issues around migration and the threats of deportation.”

While some bishops have formally granted Mass dispensation for immigrants who fear being targeted by Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) at Mass, Coakley said there has not been substantial declines in Mass attendance. 

Coakley, who serves as archbishop of Oklahoma City, said he has not seen declines in the area and has not “heard it reported widely” from his brother bishops.

“I know that that is the case in some places, but I don’t think it’s as common at least here locally or in places that I have personal contact with. There’s an anxiety, there’s a fear, but I don’t think it’s kept people away in great numbers,” Coakley said.

‘No conflict’

In the USCCB’s special message on immigration released in November, bishops said: “We oppose the indiscriminate mass deportation of people. We pray for an end to dehumanizing rhetoric and violence, whether directed at immigrants or at law enforcement.”

The bishops’ message also said: “Human dignity and national security are not in conflict.”

Coakley reaffirmed the bishops’ message and said treating all people with respect and dignity is a “foundational bedrock” for Christians. 

“There’s no conflict necessarily between advocating for safe and secure borders and treating people with respect and dignity. We always have to treat people with dignity, God-given dignity. The state doesn’t award it and the state can’t take it away. It’s from the Creator,” Coakley said.

Whether people “are documented or undocumented, whether they are here legally or illegally, they don’t forfeit their human dignity,” he said. 

“I don’t think we can ever say that the end justifies the means,” he said. “We have to treat everyone with respect, respect of the human dignity of every person.”

As Americans we must remember “we are a nation of immigrants ourselves,” and “we are founded upon the immigrant experience,” Coakley said. 

“We have a right and a duty to respect sovereign borders of a state, but we also have a responsibility to welcome migrants,” he said. “This is a fundamental principle in Catholic social teaching regarding immigration and migration.”

Pope Leo XIV addresses employees of the Vatican on Dec. 22, 2025, in the Paul VI Audience Hall at the Vatican. / Credit: Vatican Media

Vatican City, Dec 22, 2025 / 12:37 pm (CNA).

Pope Leo XIV told Vatican and Holy See employees to see their daily work as part of the Church’s mission, saying that doing one’s job well “gives glory to the Lord.”

Meeting the workers for a Christmas greeting on Dec. 22, the pope said he is still getting to know the Vatican and experiences it as “a great mosaic” made up of many offices and services. He said he hopes, with God’s help, to meet employees as he visits different workplaces.

Reflecting on the Nativity scene, Pope Leo pointed to the many figures shown at work — each carrying out a task — as a reminder that everyday activities find their full meaning in God’s plan centered on Jesus Christ. He said it is as if the Christ Child blesses everyone from the manger, giving purpose and unity to the work of each person.

Even when some figures in the Nativity seem distant from the central event, he said, they participate precisely by being themselves, staying in their place and doing what they are called to do. The pope applied that image to Vatican life, saying each person can praise God by carrying out his or her responsibilities with commitment and care.

The pope also linked professional dedication to family life, telling lay employees that striving to do one’s best at work — and loving one’s family and children — honors God.

He urged Vatican workers to make that spirit a hallmark of the Church “in every expression,” and he asked them to convey his greetings to their relatives at home, telling them that the pope is praying for them.

After giving his blessing, Pope Leo greeted some of those present individually.

This story was first published by ACI Stampa, CNA’s Italian-language news partner. It has been translated and adapted by CNA.

Pope Leo XIV greets pilgrims gathered in St. Peter’s Square on Dec. 20, 2025. / Credit: Vatican Media

ACI Prensa Staff, Dec 22, 2025 / 12:07 pm (CNA).

Pope Leo XIV calls for renewed priestly formation, stronger priestly fraternity, and a more missionary focus in pastoral ministry in an apostolic letter released by the Vatican on Monday.

The document, “A Fidelity That Generates the Future,” reflects on two decrees of the Second Vatican Council: Optatam Totius — on priestly formation — and Presbyterorum Ordinis — on the ministry and life of priests — both promulgated in 1965. Leo urges Catholics to keep reading the two conciliar texts in Christian communities and to study them “particularly in seminaries and in all places of preparation and formation for ordained ministry.”

An apostolic letter is a formal papal document, typically addressed to the Church, meant to teach, encourage, or direct pastoral priorities on a specific theme.

In his new letter, Leo says the Church is not simply marking an anniversary. He writes that the council’s “desired renewal” remains closely tied to priestly ministry, quoting the council’s assessment that “the desired renewal of the whole Church depends to a great extent on a priestly ministry animated by the spirit of Christ.”

The pope presents fidelity as both a grace and “a constant journey of conversion,” and he thanks priests worldwide for their ministry — from celebrating the Eucharist and proclaiming the Word to caring for those who suffer.

Formation and the abuse crisis

Leo writes that every vocation begins with an encounter with Christ and recalls the Lord’s call, “Follow me” (Mk 1:17). He says fidelity in “times of trial and temptation” is strengthened by remembering “the sound of the voice of the Lord who loves, chooses, and calls us,” and by seeking the accompaniment of those experienced in the spiritual life. 

Addressing what he calls “the crisis of trust in the Church caused by abuses committed by members of the clergy,” the pope says the scandal “has filled us with shame and called us to humility” and underscores “the urgent need for a comprehensive formation” that fosters human maturity alongside “a rich and solid spiritual life.” 

He urges seminarians to examine their motivations and includes a pointed line on formation of the heart: “The seminary is meant to be a training ground to help a seminarian attend to his own heart… we need to learn how to love and how to do so as Jesus did.” 

Priestly fraternity and loneliness

Leo describes priestly fraternity as a gift rooted in ordination itself and warns against individualism. He encourages practical steps to strengthen bonds among priests, including support for those who are isolated, sick, or elderly.

The pope also flags disparities that can undermine communion, saying more remains to be done — including “economic equalization between those who serve poor parishes and those who carry out their ministry in wealthy communities.”

Synodality and shared leadership

Leo calls synodality “particularly close to my heart,” arguing that the Church still has work to do in fostering healthy relationships between priests and bishops, among priests themselves, and with the lay faithful. 

He encourages priests to engage the Synod on Synodality’s final document and says priestly ministry should move away from “exclusive leadership” that centralizes parish life and places every responsibility on the priest alone. Instead, he points to more collegial leadership and cooperation among priests, deacons, and the whole people of God. 

Mission and the temptations of activism and withdrawal

The pope links priestly identity to mission and warns against two temptations: an efficiency-driven mindset that measures worth by performance, and a “quietism” that retreats from evangelization. He writes that media exposure and social networks require discernment and recalls St. Paul’s warning: “‘All things are lawful for me,’ but not all things are beneficial” (1 Cor 6:12). 

The letter closes with a focus on vocations and the need for both prayer and renewed pastoral creativity. Leo entrusts seminarians, deacons, and priests to the intercession of the Immaculate Virgin, Mother of Good Counsel, and St. John Mary Vianney. 

This story was first published by ACI Prensa, CNA’s Spanish-language news partner. It has been translated and adapted by CNA. 

Pope Leo XIV appointed Monsignor James A. Misko, a priest of the Diocese of Austin, Texas, as the next bishop of Tucson, Arizona, on Dec. 22, 2025. / Credit: Diocese of Austin

Vatican City, Dec 22, 2025 / 09:58 am (CNA).

Pope Leo XIV has appointed Monsignor James A. Misko, a priest of the Diocese of Austin, Texas, as the next bishop of Tucson, Arizona.

The Holy See Press Office publicized the appointment at the Vatican, and it was also publicized in Washington, D.C., on Dec. 22 by Cardinal Christophe Pierre, apostolic nuncio to the United States. Misko has been serving as vicar general and moderator of the curia for the Diocese of Austin.

Misko, 55, was born June 18, 1970, in Los Angeles. He earned a bachelor’s degree in communications from St. Edward’s University in Austin and later completed priestly formation and graduate theological studies in Houston, including a master of divinity degree at St. Mary’s Seminary. He was ordained a priest for the Diocese of Austin on June 9, 2007.

Before entering seminary, Misko worked in the restaurant industry from 1991 to 2000, according to biographical information shared by the U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops.

His priestly assignments have included service as parochial vicar at St. Elizabeth of Hungary Parish in Pflugerville (2007–2010) followed by leadership at Christ the King Parish in Belton — first as administrator (2010–2011) and then as pastor (2011–2014). He later served as pastor of St. Louis King of France Parish in Austin (2014–2019).

In 2019, Misko was named vicar general and moderator of the curia for the Diocese of Austin. In 2025, he also served as diocesan administrator of the diocese, a role he held from March to September.

Misko is a native English speaker and is also proficient in Spanish.

He succeeds Bishop Edward Joseph Weisenburger, who served as bishop of Tucson beginning in 2017 and was appointed archbishop of Detroit in February.